Industrial and construction sites need protection from rain and melt water. Without taking care of their removal, you can face big problems in the future. The most important among them is the constant flooding of the foundation and the penetration of moisture into the underground premises. Another equally unpleasant factor is the erosion of the roadway on the territory. In both cases, additional financial investments will be required to eliminate the consequences.
Important! Arranging a drainage system at an industrial or construction site requires the use of reliable materials that can withstand critical loads. Concrete trays are the best solution here.
Types of drainage
Elbows for the elimination of melt and rainwater are classified into several types. Very often they are combined into a single system to obtain the highest quality result.
Surface drainage is simple and quick to install. It is collected from a large number of trays, supplemented with sand catchers, and closed with special gratings. On the territory of industrial enterprises, special equipment is used, heavy vehicles drive. Therefore, for the design of the system, it is appropriate to use concrete gutters. Their important advantages are the ability to withstand heavy loads, resistance to corrosion, negative temperatures, and ultraviolet light. For more details, see the page
Roof drainage can be found on terraces, in garages, on stylobates. It is a system of funnels, internal channels, ladders and a number of additions.
The underground allotment is one of the most difficult to implement. It involves a lot of excavation work followed by the installation of pipes, infiltration tunnels, wells and blocks.
Selection of materials for surface drainage
In order to effectively prevent erosion of the territory, roads and foundations, it is necessary to be especially responsible in the selection of elements for the surface system that plays the main role. In the calculations, various factors are taken into account, and in particular:
- groundwater level;
- features of the terrain;
- composition and characteristics of the soil;
- upcoming loads;
- the area of the land.
The main components of the drainage system are trays. They can be of different depths and sizes. On the site https://www.standartpark.ru/catalog/betonnye-lotki/ you can choose concrete elements for solving problems of any complexity. The gutters will be buried in the ground or in asphalt pavements. Their upper part is open. To ensure a high level of safety and protect the system from large debris, to give the territory a landscaped appearance, it is necessary to select gratings. Other components of the system are sand catchers. They are required to maintain a high permeability of drains.
With their help, small particles of garbage are collected. For installation, point outlets, nozzles, fasteners, plugs are also used. All parts are connected to each other. Pipes are attached to them, which will drain water into the sewer.
